Xinhua News Agency reporter Gao Jing

Due to the severe environmental quality situation and even the obvious deterioration of air quality and other reasons, the Ministry of Environmental Protection on the 1st to Beijing Daxing District, Tianjin Beichen District, Hebei Province, Hebei Zhao County, Tangshan Kaiping District, Handan Yongnian district, Hengshui Shenzhou City, Shanxi Province Yuncheng Hejin City government of the main person in charge of the interview.

The situation of environmental quality is very severe

The first two months of this year, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region air quality on the whole showed a worsening trend, especially the local environmental quality situation that was interviewed is very serious.

Director of the Ministry of Environmental Protection Inspection Office Liu Changgen introduced that Beijing Daxing District in 2016 PM10, PM2.5 concentration are the highest in all districts of Beijing, as of March 26 this year, the region's PM10, PM2.5 concentration does not fall on the rise.

As of March 26, the PM2.5 concentration in Beicchen District of Tianjin increased by 36.5% compared with the same period in 2016, and the average concentration was the highest among districts and counties in Tianjin.

Among 143 counties and urban areas in Hebei Province, Tangshan Kaiping District ranked last in terms of air quality in 2016, and has continued to show a significant deterioration trend since this year. As of March 26, the average PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations in Zhao County, Shijiazhuang, had increased by 55.6% and 66.7%, respectively, compared with the same period in 2016. In Shenzhou City, Hengshui, the average PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations reached 183 micrograms and 127 micrograms per cubic meter, respectively. Yongnian District of Handan has become the most polluted district and county of Handan City.

Compared with the overall improvement of air quality in most places in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei in 2016, the PM10 concentration in Yuncheng Hejin City in 2016 did not decrease compared with the previous year, and the atmospheric environmental quality still showed a worsening trend this year.

Ineffective implementation of environmental protection measures by government departments

What are the main problems in these regions with serious deterioration of environmental quality and backward ranking?

-- Weak implementation of key environmental protection measures. For example, Daxing District is an important freight logistics channel in Beijing, and the problem of motor vehicle pollution is more prominent. However, the environmental supervision and law enforcement of large freight vehicles are not strong enough, and relevant departments have not established an effective supervision and cooperation mechanism. The inspection found that the checkpoints in Fengheying and Yufa in the district did not carry out environmental checks on the emissions of heavy-duty diesel trucks entering Beijing as required. The fixed remote sensing monitoring equipment for motor vehicles at Yufa checkpoint has been idle for a long time, and the utilization rate of mobile remote sensing monitoring equipment is low.

-- Ineffective rectification of "scattered and dirty" enterprises. For example, Tianjin Beicchen District Liujia port village, Ze Yong Road and other surrounding areas gather hundreds of waste plastic recycling, waste electrical appliances recycling, waste oil drum oil pot recycling workshops, as well as small furniture, small machinery and other enterprises, a large number of low-quality loose coal, serious air pollution. In some places, the "scattered pollution" enterprises are lagging behind in cleaning up.

-- Inaction and disorderly conduct are still common problems. For example, the industry and information department of Zhaoxian County in Shijiazhuang failed to respond to the emergency response of heavy pollution weather, and the list of production suspension and restriction of enterprises and their implementation were not clear; Development and reform, quality inspection, industry and commerce departments to promote or supervision of some briquette coal quality did not meet the quality requirements. Hengshui Shenzhou City Housing and Construction Bureau and development zone management Committee blame each other, have not performed the construction site dust supervision responsibilities. Yuncheng Hejin City, the relevant departments of Runsheng bean industry has not been banned according to law, shut down and other problems of neglect, this enterprise is not only banned, but the wind production, waste water untreated through the dark pipe direct discharge factory farmland.

A local person in charge admitted in the interview that the local environmental protection work does exist the phenomenon of "hot on the bottom cold", especially the grassroots implementation is ineffective; Some units of environmental responsibility there is buck-passing phenomenon, responsibilities are not clear, resulting in the effectiveness of governance measures is not obvious.

Frequent illegal emission of enterprises

Interview pointed out that from the perspective of enterprises, the problem of illegal emission is still frequent. For example, Yuncheng Hejin City Huaxinyuan Iron and Steel Company set up a private pipe, many times to the plant outside the pit discharge untreated chromium-containing wastewater; Aluminum Shanxi branch of China alumina factory rain pollution is not divided, many times through the rainwater drainage of alkaline production wastewater, pollution of the river body, resulting in downstream river water pH value as high as 9-12.

Hengshui Shenzhou Gujia home furnishing Hebei Company furniture painting workshop collection and treatment measures are not in place, paint fog unorganized discharge serious. Tangshan Kaiping Tengda lime plant pollution control facilities are not running, the workshop dust pollution is serious; Longyuan new type brick factory without environmental protection procedures unauthorized production. At the same time, Tianjin Beichen District, Hengshui Shenzhou City have a number of enterprises peak production measures have not been implemented.

The Ministry of Environmental Protection requirements, seven places to deepen governance, pay close attention to implementation, and constantly improve the quality of the atmospheric environment. Rectification plans should be formulated as required and submitted to the Ministry of Environmental Protection within 20 working days, as well as to the relevant provincial people's governments.

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