Take-away packaging waste and serious pollution Zeng Jingping on behalf of

< p> Improve the garbage classification recycling system

Our reporter Wan Jing for take-away packaging and other resources waste and pollution problems, Chinese People's Congress representative Zeng Jingping suggested, It is necessary to establish and improve the garbage classification and recycling system.

Zeng Jingping introduced that at present, the main component of plastic lunch boxes and tableware used for take-out is polypropylene, and the main component of plastic bags is polyethylene, which are non-degradable ordinary plastics. In addition to lunch boxes, cups, plastic bags, etc., takeout garbage is also doped with food residue. Because takeout garbage is relatively scattered, and most of the adhesive oil, soup and other food residues, especially the plastic manufacturing cost is very low, and the economic cost of recycling is relatively high, resulting in the take-away garbage basically no one to recycle, thus forming a vicious circle of "white garbage" more and more.

Zeng Jingping said that because the identification of takeaway garbage is relatively simple, it can be targeted in the public areas where students and office workers are relatively concentrated, and carry out the classification and recycling of takeaway garbage. After the initial classification and collection is realized, a professional company is designated for unified recycling and treatment, and local and nearby treatment is encouraged. Especially for the construction of degradable materials with the ability to degrade industrial composting plant.

Zeng Jingping suggested the establishment of a deposit system for garbage recycling and a subsidy mechanism for recycling low value-added renewable resources such as waste plastics. Can learn from the experience of Guangzhou, for the classification and recycling of plastic recyclables, adopt the establishment of funds to issue subsidies, punish the object of violation and other practices. In the specific implementation, it is also necessary to continue to explore solutions to the problems of industrial chain subsidies in advance, the object of punishment can not be determined, the high cost of statistical supervision of recycling, and excessive investment.

At the same time, the extended producer responsibility system should be established. In line with the principle of "who benefits, who pays", the delivery platform and the business parties in the supply chain should "pay" for the disposal of takeaway waste and compensate for the cost of recycling. As the direct beneficiaries of takeout, enterprises implement the extended producer responsibility system, assume the recycling responsibility of plastic lunch boxes, and allocate special funds to lunch box recycling and processing enterprises according to the sales volume of enterprises.