Located in the lower reaches of the Suzi River, Gulou Village belongs to Shangjiahe Town, Xinbin County, Fushun, Liaoning Province. The dirty garbage pond that was placed on the river more than a year ago has disappeared. Instead, the simple and elegant waterfront promenade and beautiful flowers and plants have been replaced. There are 25 villages like Gulou that can't find garbage in the county. As a pilot village, they have accumulated experience for the comprehensive implementation of garbage classification and reduction in the county.

Xinbin County is a key county in China's ecological construction, "green trees on the mountain, piles of garbage at the foot of the mountain" is the true portrayal of this county for many years. County Party secretary Na Xuecheng said that the rural garbage is basically scattered in the village, the road, the ditch, the river, the rectification of rural garbage has been engaged in, but the assault type, the movement type of rectification has not changed the "dirty and bad" situation.

In view of the disease, at the beginning of 2016, Xinbin County proposed the implementation of "government-led, farmer main body, women main force, social participation" approach, the implementation of garbage classification reduction, 181 administrative villages in the county, the first year started 26 pilot villages, 2017 started 87 villages, the third year of the county rolled out.

In the ancient building village villagers Li Guangzhen home, the reporter saw in the courtyard vegetable field corner, a blue plastic cloth covered in a pit above, Li Guangzhen told reporters, leftovers are poured in the pit to keep the compost, stove pit grass and wood ash is also a good fertilizer, poured into the ridge, the kind of potatoes, sweet potatoes do not long scar. "Those plastic bottles are waiting to be sold, the straw directly burned in the pot", Li Guangzhen said, as long as the move one point, what garbage can be used.

Cheng Peiling, secretary of the Party Committee of Shangjiahe Town, said that in the pilot village, villagers are required to divide the garbage into compost and other garbage, and other garbage is subdivided into four categories: sellable, combustible, landfillable and toxic and harmful garbage.

Reporter in the county of Victory village, Lijia village, Xiaqing village, big Bipa village and other villages learned that the village has a special closed garbage truck regularly collect the classification of garbage, can be kept by the trash can also be sent to the village public compost pool, fertilizer back to farmers; The trash can be sold by the village regularly contact waste recycling; Combustible garbage is burned in their own pits; Construction waste is filled by villagers to level village roads or collected by the village for unified use; Batteries, pesticide bottles and other toxic and harmful waste by the village unified collection sent to the relevant departments scientific treatment.

"swill open the door, garbage thrown everywhere" is the habit of farmers for many years, the reporter saw in some pilot villages, the villages combined with the actual village to take different ways to change the villagers' concept, to adapt to garbage classification.

In view of the problem of low mass participation at the beginning, some pilot villages put forward the public display system of party members and villagers' representatives, party members hang the party flag at the door, villagers' representatives hang the national flag, mark their names, while playing a demonstration role, they are also promoted separately.

After more than a year of promotion, the reduction of garbage classification in 26 pilot villages has achieved initial results. Gu Huaichun, village director of Gulou village, said that in 2013, the village collectively spent 20,000 yuan on the embankment to build 10 garbage ponds, hire a cleaner to clean up the garbage, and transport garbage to the garbage dump 3 to 4 cars every day. The garbage removal is not clean, which has caused a great economic burden to the village. "Today, the amount of garbage is less than one car a day, and the original annual cost of 40,000 yuan for sanitation has been reduced by half."

It is understood that the waste generation of 26 pilot villages was reduced by an average of more than 70%, and the cleaning staff was reduced by 11 people; Bins (pools) have been cancelled 411, and the operating cost of environmental sanitation has been reduced from 860,000 yuan to 600,000 yuan.

In 2017, 87 villages were launched in Xinbin County, and the reporter saw in the newly launched villages that the garbage classification work is steadily advancing, and the villagers' concepts have undergone major changes and are trying to adapt to the new lifestyle of garbage classification.

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